Before we dive into the “how,” let’s talk about the “why” you would want to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. The appeal of any mountain is to push you physically and mentally beyond your comfort zone. A large and beautiful mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters) and the highest free-standing mountain in the world. This is a climbing expedition where you live on the mountain for up to a week, while growing as a climber and gaining skills to achieve more mountain goals. Plus, you’re in Africa! It’s a unique cultural experience to climb with local Tanzanian guides: learning about them, their culture and dancing with them as they sing on the mountain.
Approaching the summit from the Western Breach Route. We were the only climbers on that side of the mountain that morning.
The first thing you need to decide is in what style you want to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. There are seven routes on the mountain, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. All routes pass through five different climate zones, where you’ll experience everything from rainforests to arctic peaks. On each of the routes, expect incredible views and incredible camaraderie between climbers. Here are my thoughts on the two routes I climbed:
In addition to the course, you must decide who will make up your team. You should climb with a local Tanzanian guide company, and while there are plenty of choices, I suggest going with a company that is part of the porters’ union. This ensures that all team members helping you climb the mountain are working in good conditions, with appropriate equipment and are properly paid. Although not required, you can also have a Western guide on your team. This guide will have more in-depth medical training, including medications, as well as technical skills to help you get up and down the mountain. Many of these skills also transfer to other high altitude mountains. They have been to the mountains before and are with you every step of the way.
Once you have chosen your route, how do you prepare? Although Kilimanjaro is not a technical mountain, its high altitude can pose a challenge for anyone. I suggest all climbers be well prepared so you can really enjoy the experience. Thriving is much better than just surviving, and remember that the peak is only halfway there. Luckily, training for Kilimanjaro can be quite fun. The best way to prepare is to dedicate as much time as possible to hiking, running, and exploring the outdoors. We call it “Time on Feet”. Spending long periods of time on your feet can set you up for success because expeditions are a marathon, not a sprint. I also recommend gaining experience on loose and steep terrain. Knowing how to move efficiently through this terrain can help you save energy for the days you need it most.
Sunrise wakes up at Shira 1 camp. It is the first camp with a complete view of Kilimanjaro.
Climbing big mountains is also a mental sport. Prepare for days when you feel like a superhero and days when you don’t even want to leave your sleeping bag. Have experience pushing yourself in addition to what to do when you break down. Mentally prepare yourself to step out of your comfort zone and learn to enjoy this process, because most people don’t go into it willingly. So, go climb some fun mountains to prepare yourself and discover the snacks, drinks, equipment and motivation that work for you.
Speaking of equipment, what specifically do you need? Even though we have a long list on our website, finding the perfect gear is always a challenge. The best equipment on the market is the one that works for you. So, go out and try different layering systems, shoes and bags. Use and experiment with your equipment before heading into the mountains. It’s important to be sure you only have what you need, as there are weight limits on equipment.
There are so many nuances to climbing Kilimanjaro and there isn’t really a wrong way, just ways to make it more fun. If you are interested or curious, give us a call. We can help you prepare and accompany you on the mountain. Learn more or book your trip here!
